Knee swelling from mild knee osteoarthritis, non-septic knee bursitis, or a minor injury can be treated at home with over-the-counter medication and the R. Read How to Care for a Swollen Knee. Swelling in a knee joint may limit knee flexibility and function. Depending on the underlying condition, a swollen knee may be treated at home using the R. A doctor can make an accurate diagnosis. Whether water on the knee is mildly annoying or painfully debilitating, a person will want to identify the likely cause and treat the symptoms to help reduce the likelihood of future problems. Chronic or long-standing swelling may lead to joint tissue damage, cartilage degradation, and bone softening, therefore treatment is usually recommended. This article describes 12 conditions that frequently cause knee swelling, also called water on the knee. Injury to the knee Trauma to the knee's bones, ligaments, tendons, bursae, meniscus, or articular cartilage can cause pain and swelling.


Causes of inner knee pain


What Does Inner knee Pain Mean?
We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Knee pain is common and can be a symptom of many different knee conditions or injuries. Medial knee pain typically occurs because of a deterioration of cartilage. It can also follow a sports injury or other type of trauma to your knee. The knee consists of the intersection of four bones, four ligaments, several tendons, two menisci, and cartilage. There are a variety of causes of inner knee pain.
Enjoy quick reads and tips in your inbox.
We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. The inner or medial knee refers to the part that is closest to the other knee. A range of conditions or injuries can cause pain in this area. In this article we talk about types of inner knee pain, their treatment, and exercises that can help. While the knee may seem like a simple hinge joint, its movement involves many tendons, ligaments, and other tissues. This means many things can go wrong in the knee. Inner knee pain can be the result of an injury caused by a sport or exercise, such as running, that puts a strain on the knee joint. This pain can also be caused by trauma, where a person has fallen on their knee or been in an accident.
A lump on the side of knee — either inside or outside- is most likely a meniscal cyst on the side of the knee. A meniscal cyst is a collection of thick fluid arising from a tear of the meniscal cartilage, which is the cushioning of the knee. However, not all lumps in the knee are meniscal cysts. How do we diagnose a meniscal cyst on the side of the knee from other causes and what do we do about them? Usually, a tear forms in the meniscal cartilage from degeneration or an acute injury. Fluid from the knee joint then leaks out of the tear forming a cyst. So, a meniscal cyst is not a true cyst but an outpouching of displaced knee fluid. Also, the cartilage tear can form a one-way valve preventing the fluid from going back into the knee. The fluid then collects as a cyst below knee cap.